Wireshark-dev: Re: [Wireshark-dev] Wireshark lua (wslua) and bit fields - how to do it?
That's interesting. I've verified in Wireshark 1.4.0 that the Boolean
proto field can be masked (yields "True" only if the masked value is
nonzero; "False" otherwise). If you can't get that type to work, make
it an integer instead and use value-string maps as shown in the
example Lua below:
-- value-string maps for the protocol fields
local VALS_FOO = {[0x333333] = "New York", [0x303030] = "Los Angeles",
[0x313233] = "Chicago"}
local VALS_BAR = {[0x11] = "Whiskey", [0x12] = "Rum", [0x13] =
"Vodka", [0x14] = "Gin"}
local VALS_BOOL = {[0] = "False", [1] = "True"}
-- Declare protocol
proto_toy = Proto("toy", "Toy Protocol")
-- Declare its fields
local toy = proto_toy.fields
toy.ver = ProtoField.uint32("toy.ver" , "Version")
toy.bf = ProtoField.uint64("toy.bf" , "Bitfield" , base.HEX)
toy.bfhi = ProtoField.uint32("toy.bfhi" , "Upper 32 bits" , base.HEX)
toy.bflo = ProtoField.uint32("toy.bflo" , "Lower 32 bits" , base.HEX)
-- (the tree is more readable when all bit fields are aligned, so make
them all the same bit length)
toy.bf_foo = ProtoField.uint32("toy.bf.foo", "Foo" , base.DEC,
VALS_FOO , 0x00FFFFFF)
toy.bf_bar = ProtoField.uint32("toy.bf.bar", "Bar" , base.DEC,
VALS_BAR , 0x1F000000)
toy.bf_st = ProtoField.uint32("toy.bf.st" , "Sticky" , base.DEC,
VALS_BOOL, 0x00000001)
toy.bf_rd = ProtoField.uint32("toy.bf.rd" , "Read" , base.DEC,
VALS_BOOL, 0x00000002)
toy.bf_wr = ProtoField.uint32("toy.bf.wr" , "Write" , base.DEC,
VALS_BOOL, 0x00000004)
toy.bf_ex = ProtoField.uint32("toy.bf.ex" , "Execute" , base.DEC,
VALS_BOOL, 0x00000008)
-- Define the dissector
function proto_toy.dissector(buf, pinfo, tree)
-- 1 byte for version and 8 for 64-bit field
local EXPECTED_LENGTH = 1+8
if (buf:len() < EXPECTED_LENGTH) then
-- not ours, let it go to default Data dissector
return 0
end
pinfo.cols.protocol = "toy"
-- add our packet to the tree root...we'll add fields to its subtree
local t = tree:add( proto_toy, buf(0, EXPECTED_LENGTH) )
t:add( toy.ver, buf(0,1) ) -- version
local t_bf = t:add( toy.bf, buf(1,8) ) -- bitfield
local t_hi = t_bf:add( toy.bfhi, buf(1,4) ) -- Upper 32 bits
t_hi:add( toy.bf_foo , buf(1,4) ) -- Foo
t_hi:add( toy.bf_bar , buf(1,4) ) -- Bar
local t_lo = t_bf:add( toy.bflo, buf(5,4) ) -- Lower 32 bits
t_lo:add( toy.bf_st , buf(5,4) ) -- Sticky
t_lo:add( toy.bf_rd , buf(5,4) ) -- Read
t_lo:add( toy.bf_wr , buf(5,4) ) -- Write
t_lo:add( toy.bf_ex , buf(5,4) ) -- Execute
end
-- Register toy protocol on UDP port 22222
local tab = DissectorTable.get("udp.port")
tab:add(22222, proto_toy)
--[[
# Start capture on UDP port 22222, and enter netcat commands to test:
# New York, Rum, Write
echo "-r333---4" | nc -w 0 -u 1.1.1.1 22222
# Los Angeles, Vodka, Read, Execute
echo "-s000---j" | nc -w 0 -u 1.1.1.1 22222
# Chicago, Gin, Sticky, Read
echo "-t123---3" | nc -w 0 -u 1.1.1.1 22222
]]--
