Ethereal-dev: Re: [ethereal-dev] Appletalk DDP and AARP support

Note: This archive is from the project's previous web site, ethereal.com. This list is no longer active.

From: Simon Wilkinson <sxw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 1998 12:17:47 +0100
> > I've added support for decoding AARP and ELAP encapsulated DDP packets
> > to ethereal. I'm intending on extending this to include some of the
> > other Appletalk protocols (especially NBP, as thats the traffic I 
> > actually *need* to look at...)

>   Sending patches to the list would probably be preferred, since it
> allows anyone on the list to check out the code.  When someone sends
> in lots of patches it means extra work for me, so I typically give them
> CVS access.  :)

Below is a patch to add basic support for Appletalk ARP and DDP. No other
Appletalk protocols are supported as yet - expect further patches soon...

Please let me know if there are any problems...

Cheers,

Simon

--- ethereal-0.4.0/Makefile.am	Mon Oct 12 02:27:59 1998
+++ ethereal-0.4.0.dcs/Makefile.am	Tue Oct 13 18:41:08 1998
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 	menu.c         \
 	packet.c       \
 	packet-arp.c   \
+	packet-aarp.c  \
+	packet-atalk.c \
 	packet-bootp.c \
 	packet-data.c  \
 	packet-dns.c   \
--- ethereal-0.4.0/ethertype.c	Sat Oct 10 04:33:47 1998
+++ ethereal-0.4.0.dcs/ethertype.c	Tue Oct 13 18:43:27 1998
@@ -85,14 +85,14 @@
         add_item_to_tree(fh_tree, offset - 2, 2,
           "Type: AppleTalk (0x%04x)", etype);
       }
-      if (fd->win_info[COL_NUM]) { strcpy(fd->win_info[COL_PROTOCOL], etype_str[3]); }
+      dissect_ddp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
       break;
     case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
       if (tree) {
         add_item_to_tree(fh_tree, offset - 2, 2,
           "Type: AARP (0x%04x)", etype);
       }
-      if (fd->win_info[COL_NUM]) { strcpy(fd->win_info[COL_PROTOCOL], etype_str[4]); }
+      dissect_aarp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
       break;
     case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
       if (tree) {
--- ethereal-0.4.0/packet.h	Mon Oct 12 02:42:49 1998
+++ ethereal-0.4.0.dcs/packet.h	Thu Oct 15 11:30:52 1998
@@ -323,9 +323,11 @@
 #define ETT_IPXSAP_SERVER 41
 #define ETT_NULL          42
 #define ETT_FDDI          43
+#define ETT_AARP	  44
+#define ETT_DDP		  45
 
 /* Should be the last item number plus one */
-#define NUM_TREE_TYPES 44
+#define NUM_TREE_TYPES 46
 
 /* The version of pcap.h that comes with some systems is missing these
  * #defines.
--- /dev/null	Tue May  5 21:32:27 1998
+++ ethereal-0.4.0.dcs/packet-aarp.c	Thu Oct 15 11:51:32 1998
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/* packet-aarp.c
+ * Routines for Appletalk ARP packet disassembly
+ *
+ * Simon Wilkinson <sxw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <gtk/gtk.h>
+#include <pcap.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+# include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+# include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "ethereal.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "etypes.h"
+
+typedef struct _e_ether_aarp {
+        guint16 htype, ptype;
+        guint8  halen, palen;
+        guint16 op;
+        guint8  hsaddr[6];
+        guint8  psaddr[4];
+        guint8  hdaddr[6];
+        guint8  pdaddr[4];
+} e_ether_aarp;
+
+#ifndef AARP_REQUEST
+#define AARP_REQUEST 	0x0001
+#endif
+#ifndef AARP_REPLY
+#define AARP_REPLY	0x0002
+#endif
+#ifndef AARP_PROBE	
+#define AARP_PROBE	0x0003
+#endif
+
+gchar *
+atalkid_to_str(guint8 *ad) {
+  gint node;
+  static gchar  str[3][16];
+  static gchar *cur;
+  
+  if (cur == &str[0][0]) {
+    cur = &str[1][0];
+  } else if (cur == &str[1][0]) {  
+    cur = &str[2][0];
+  } else {  
+    cur = &str[0][0];
+  }
+  
+  node=ad[1]<<8|ad[2];
+  sprintf(cur, "%d.%d",node,ad[3]);
+  return cur;
+}
+    
+void
+dissect_aarp(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, GtkTree *tree) {
+  e_ether_aarp  ea;
+  GtkWidget   *aarp_tree, *ti;
+  gchar       *op_str;
+  value_string op_vals[] = { {AARP_REQUEST,  "AARP request" },
+                             {AARP_REPLY,    "AARP reply"   },
+                             {AARP_PROBE, "AARP probe"} };
+
+  ea.htype = pntohs(&pd[offset]);
+  ea.ptype = pntohs(&pd[offset + 2]);
+  ea.halen = (guint8) pd[offset + 4];
+  ea.palen = (guint8) pd[offset + 5];
+  ea.op  = pletohs(&pd[offset + 6]);
+  memcpy(&ea.hsaddr, &pd[offset +  8], 6);
+  memcpy(&ea.psaddr, &pd[offset + 14], 4);
+  memcpy(&ea.hdaddr, &pd[offset + 18], 6);
+  memcpy(&ea.pdaddr, &pd[offset + 24], 4);
+  
+  if (fd->win_info[COL_NUM]) { strcpy(fd->win_info[COL_PROTOCOL], "AARP"); }
+  
+  if (tree) {
+    if ((op_str = match_strval(ea.op, op_vals, 3)))
+      ti = add_item_to_tree(GTK_WIDGET(tree), offset, 28, op_str);
+    else
+      ti = add_item_to_tree(GTK_WIDGET(tree), offset, 28,
+        "Unknown AARP (opcode 0x%04x)", ea.op);
+    aarp_tree = gtk_tree_new();
+    add_subtree(ti, aarp_tree, ETT_AARP);
+    add_item_to_tree(aarp_tree, offset,      2,
+      "Hardware type: 0x%04x", ea.htype);
+    add_item_to_tree(aarp_tree, offset +  2, 2,
+      "Protocol type: 0x%04x", ea.ptype);
+    add_item_to_tree(aarp_tree, offset +  4, 1,
+      "Hardware size: 0x%02x", ea.halen);
+    add_item_to_tree(aarp_tree, offset +  5, 1,
+      "Protocol size: 0x%02x", ea.palen);
+    add_item_to_tree(aarp_tree, offset +  6, 2,
+      "Opcode: 0x%04x (%s)", ea.op, op_str ? op_str : "Unknown");
+    add_item_to_tree(aarp_tree, offset +  8, 6,
+      "Sender ether: %s", ether_to_str((guint8 *) ea.hsaddr));
+    add_item_to_tree(aarp_tree, offset + 14, 4,
+      "Sender ID: %s", atalkid_to_str((guint8 *) ea.psaddr));
+    add_item_to_tree(aarp_tree, offset + 18, 6,
+      "Target ether: %s", ether_to_str((guint8 *) ea.hdaddr));
+    add_item_to_tree(aarp_tree, offset + 24, 4,
+      "Target ID: %s", atalkid_to_str((guint8 *) ea.pdaddr));
+  }
+
+  if (ea.ptype != ETHERTYPE_AARP && ea.ptype !=ETHERTYPE_ATALK && 
+      fd->win_info[COL_NUM]) {
+    sprintf(fd->win_info[COL_INFO], "h/w %d (%d) prot %d (%d) op 0x%04x",
+      ea.htype, ea.halen, ea.ptype, ea.palen, ea.op);
+    return;
+  }
+  switch (ea.op) {
+    case AARP_REQUEST:
+      if (fd->win_info[COL_NUM]) {
+        sprintf(fd->win_info[COL_INFO], "Who has %s?  Tell %s",
+          atalkid_to_str((guint8 *) ea.pdaddr), atalkid_to_str((guint8 *) ea.psaddr));
+      }
+      break;
+    case AARP_REPLY:
+      if (fd->win_info[COL_NUM]) {
+        sprintf(fd->win_info[COL_INFO], "%s is at %s",
+          atalkid_to_str((guint8 *) ea.psaddr),
+          ether_to_str((guint8 *) ea.hsaddr));
+      }
+      break;
+    case AARP_PROBE:
+      if (fd->win_info[COL_NUM]) {
+        sprintf(fd->win_info[COL_INFO], "Is there a %s",
+          atalkid_to_str((guint8 *) ea.pdaddr));
+      }
+      break;
+  }
+}
--- /dev/null	Tue May  5 21:32:27 1998
+++ ethereal-0.4.0.dcs/packet-atalk.c	Thu Oct 15 12:08:16 1998
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/* packet-ddp.c
+ * Routines for DDP packet disassembly.
+ *
+ * Simon Wilkinson <sxw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <gtk/gtk.h>
+#include <pcap.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+# include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+# include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "ethereal.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "etypes.h"
+#include "resolv.h"
+
+extern packet_info pi;
+
+typedef struct _e_ddp {
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+  guint16	pad:2,hops:4,len:10;
+#else
+  guint16	len:10,hops:4,pad:2;
+#endif
+  guint16	sum,dnet,snet;
+  guint8	dnode,snode;
+  guint8	dport,sport;
+  guint8	type;
+} e_ddp;
+
+#define DDP_RTMPDATA	0x01
+#define DDP_NBP		0x02
+#define DDP_ATP		0x03
+#define DDP_AEP		0x04
+#define DDP_RTMPREQ	0x05
+#define DDP_ZIP		0x06
+#define DDP_ADSP	0x07
+
+void
+dissect_ddp(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, GtkTree *tree) {
+  e_ddp       ddp;
+  GtkWidget *ddp_tree, *ti;
+  value_string op_vals[] = { {DDP_RTMPDATA, "AppleTalk Routing Table response or data" },
+  			     {DDP_NBP, "AppleTalk Name Binding Protocol packet"},
+  			     {DDP_ATP, "AppleTalk Transaction Protocol packet"},
+  			     {DDP_AEP, "AppleTalk Echo Protocol packet"},
+  			     {DDP_RTMPREQ, "AppleTalk Routing Table request"},
+  			     {DDP_ZIP, "AppleTalk Zone Information Protocol packet"},
+  			     {DDP_ADSP, "AppleTalk Data Stream Protocol"} };
+
+  memcpy(&ddp, &pd[offset], sizeof(e_ddp));
+  ddp.dnet=ntohs(ddp.dnet);
+  ddp.snet=ntohs(ddp.snet);
+  ddp.sum=ntohs(ddp.sum);
+  
+  if (fd->win_info[COL_NUM]) {
+    strcpy(fd->win_info[COL_PROTOCOL], "DDP");
+    switch (ddp.type) {
+      case DDP_RTMPDATA:
+      case DDP_RTMPREQ:
+      case DDP_NBP:
+      case DDP_ATP:
+      case DDP_AEP:
+      case DDP_ZIP:
+      case DDP_ADSP:
+        strcpy(fd->win_info[COL_INFO], match_strval(ddp.type,op_vals, 7));
+        break;
+      default:
+        sprintf(fd->win_info[COL_INFO], "Unknown DDP protocol (%02x)", ddp.type);
+    }
+
+    sprintf(fd->win_info[COL_SOURCE],"%d.%d:%d",ddp.snet,ddp.snode,ddp.sport);
+    sprintf(fd->win_info[COL_DESTINATION], "%d.%d:%d",ddp.dnet,ddp.dnode,ddp.dport);
+  }
+  
+  if (tree) {
+    ti = add_item_to_tree(GTK_WIDGET(tree), offset, 13,
+      "Datagram Delivery Protocol");
+    ddp_tree = gtk_tree_new();
+    add_subtree(ti, ddp_tree, ETT_IP);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset,      1, "Hop count: %d", ddp.hops);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset,	    2, "Datagram length: %d", ddp.len);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset + 2,  2, "Checksum: %d",ddp.sum);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset + 4,  2, "Destination Net: %d",ddp.dnet);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset + 6,  2, "Source Net: %d",ddp.snet);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset + 8,  1, "Destination Node: %d",ddp.dnode);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset + 9,  1, "Source Node: %d",ddp.snode);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset + 10, 1, "Destination Socket: %d",ddp.dport);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset + 11, 1, "Source Socket: %d",ddp.sport);
+    add_item_to_tree(ddp_tree, offset + 12, 1, "Type: %d",ddp.type);  
+  }
+
+  offset += 13;
+
+}